These are the longest-lived members of the Hessian family on AncientFaces. Smith, Henry, see Schmidt, Heinrich, Hessians of N.S. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. German prisoners were subsequently treated well, with some volunteering for extra work assignments, helping to replace local men serving in the Continental Army. Biographies and research summaries of many soldiers can be found in the following resources: Information about a soldier in the various name lists varies. 1574) These are the earliest records we have of the Hessian family. . The Hesse family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. This page has been viewed 11,068 times (0 via redirect). [19] Military historians Dennis Showalter and Rodney Atwood note that Hessians would not have been legally considered mercenaries at the time, but rather auxiliaries. The chaplain records that General Howe pardoned the Jaeger officer and issued an order that "the English should treat the Germans as brothers." Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessian family members. Derived from the Arabic word 'ibad', Ebadi is the plural of the word 'abd', meaning 'servant' or 'slave'. His third son was entrusted with the defense of Bridgnorth in 1102. Balthasar (son b. Many German societies became militarized, with most men undergoing annual training from adolescence well into adulthood, often serving for life or until they were too old. In 1891 there were 43 Hessian families living in Lancashire. " /> The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Line infantry was armed with muskets, while the Hessian artillery used the three-pound cannon. 1610-1620) Cunz(granddaughter b. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Hessian ancestors lived in harsh conditions. In early history the Vandals, Goths, Huns, and Alemans swept into this region from the east and from the north. Hesse (Hessen), German Empire Genealogy Germany Hesse (Hessen) Guide to Hesse (Hessen), German Empire ancestry, family history, and genealogy before 1945: birth records, marriage records, death records, both church and civil registration, compiled family history, and finding aids. [5] The use of "large armies of foreign mercenaries" was one of the 27 colonial grievances against King George III in the United States Declaration of Independence, while the Patriots used the deployment of Hessians to support their claims of British violations of the colonists' rights.[6]. 1585) Hessian records indicate the likely identity of five of those casualties. 1567) Balthaser(d. bet. Paul Arnsberg, Die jdischen Gemeinden in Hessen, 2 vols (Frankfurt/Main: Societtsverlag, 2. There is also important information about the meaning of your last name, its most popular first names and the genealogy of your last name. Hession (pronounced "hesh + in") is an old Connacht Irish surname. Source: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain, 2021. The state capital is Wiesbaden. We don't have any alternate spellings or pronunciation information on the Hessian name. Prinz Carl K-4 Kassel Fuselier Regt. The surname Hessian is for a door keeper to a king. All Hessian males were registered for military service at the age of seven, and from the age of 16 until 30, had to annually present themselves to an official for possible recruitment. 3. In 1891 there were 43 Hessian families living in Lancashire. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Hession ancestors lived in harsh conditions. 1584) Anton(~1589) Anton(m. 1584) Balthasar(son b. Muster Rolls of Hessian units held at the Hessian State Archives in Marburg, made available by the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association (JSHA). Dietrich (m. 1586) Weinmuth (of Neuenhess., daughter b. Have information to share? The name has been spelled Usher, Ussher and others. We don't have any information on the nationality / ethnicity His database currently includes over 20,000 names from over 2,900 families, all in the Lower Saxony, Rhine-Westphalia, Hesse and Hamburg region. The American Declaration of Independence, written roughly a year after hostilities broke out, condemned King George III of "transporting large Armies of foreign Mercenaries to [complete] the works of death, desolation and tyranny, already begun with circumstances of Cruelty & perfidy scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages, and totally unworthy the Head of a civilized nation." The following six principalities within the Holy Roman Empire signed treaties with Great Britain to provide troops for the war: Hesse-Cassel, Brunswick-Wolfenbttel, Hesse-Hanau, Ansbach-Bayreuth, Waldeck and Anhalt-Zerbst. Kirchenbcher und Standesregister fr alle Wohnpltze im Land Hessen. Burgoyne, Bruce E., Marie Burgoyne, Georg Christoph Coester, Johann Gottlieb Siegismund, and Gregorius Michael Stroelein. Following two sieges of Cassel, in 1761 and 1762, the capital was retaken, which constituted the last military action of the war. 1570) Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hessian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. Hans (m. 1586) You can see how Hession families moved over time by selecting different census years. viewed at a family history center or the Family History Library. In the War of the Austrian Succession, both Britain and Bavaria employed Hessian soldiers against one another; in the Seven Years' War, the forces of Hesse-Kassel served with both the Anglo-Hanoverian and the Prussian armies against the French; although Hesse-Kassel was technically allied to Britain and Prussia, her troops were actually leased by the British. Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessen family members. Here you will find the distribution of your surname sorted by countries! Browse profiles of historical people with the Hession last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in United Kingdom. The most Hessian families were found in the USA in 1880. 1592) (b. The Baron fought in the American Revolution, particularly on, Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 01:30, United States Declaration of Independence, German troops fighting on the British side, The Capture of the Hessians at Trenton, December 26, 1776, Hesse-Hanau Troops in the American Revolutionary War, "Hessians: The Best Armies Money Could Buy", "Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949", "Hessians. 1,501 birth records, View The chaplain then recounts the case of a Jaeger subaltern who was assailed "by an Englishman in his cups" with the declaration: "God damn you, Frenchy, you take our pay!" %PDF-1.3 21% of Hession men worked as a Laborer and 14% of Hession women worked as a Stenographer. "'Barbarous Strangers': Hessian State and Society during the American Revolution", Krebs, Daniel. Search Australian census records for Hessian, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company. In 1940, Laborer and Teacher were the top reported jobs for men and women in the USA named Hessian. [7] Overall, Hessian troops were considered superb fighters, even by their opponents. Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. Pennsylvania had the highest population of Hessen families in 1840. Kona Ironman Temperature, Photos and 124 biographies with the Hessian last name. 1594) There are 2,000 military records available for the last name Hession. 100% of Hessian men worked as a Coal Hewer Below and 100% of Hessian women worked as an Unpaid Domestic Duties. By early 1778, negotiations for the exchange of prisoners between Washington and the British had begun in earnest. 100% of Hessian men worked as a Coal Hewer Below and 100% of Hessian women worked as an Unpaid Domestic Duties. Other contingents came from Brunswick (4,300), Ansbach-Bayreuth (2,353), Anhalt-Zerbst (1,119), and Waldeck (1,225). Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. Elizabeth (son b. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hession census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. Former allies were contacted for help, and, following a common practice at the time, auxiliary troops from foreign countries were hired. For help reading these records, see Germany Handwriting. 1600) (granddaughter b. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hessian_(soldier)&oldid=1141038736, Oberst Franz Carl Erdmann Freiherr (Baron) von Seitz led the regiment in the, Lieutenant General Friedrich Wilhelm von Lossberg, as Colonel led the von Lossberg Regiment (Alt) at the, Fusilier Regiment Erbprinz, later (1780) Musketeer Regiment Erbprinz (, Grenadier Regiment von Rall, later (1777) von Woellwarth; (1779) von Trmbach; (1781) d'Angelelli (. 1572) There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. Retrieved from, Halifax Explosion Book of Remembrance | Maritime Museum of the Atlantic. The sixteenth century Duke Philip the Magnanimous of Hesse was the single most influential figure in the history of all of the various Hessian territories. function setREVStartSize(e){ This article is about troops from Hesse-Kassel and Hesse-Hanau. Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. [4] The Landgraves ancestors had been involved in every major conflict Great Britain found itself in with its roots going back to the Nine Years War (1688-97). Johann (granddaughter b. We don't have any alternate spellings or pronunciation information on the Hessian name. that have a birth and death date listed. [2] Auxiliaries were a major source of income for many small and relatively poor German states, typically serving in wars in which their governments were neutral. Well before the American Revolutionary War, Hessian soldiers were familiar in battlefields across 18th-century Europe. In most of these wars, Hesse-Hanau was never formally a belligerent. "A Hessian conscript's account of life in garrison at Halifax at the time of the American Revolution". For the veterans among your Hessian ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. They were highly trained soldiers and had a "take no prisoners" attitude. Mohn (1591) [1]. The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. Their troops entered the British service not as individuals, but in entire units, with their usual uniforms, flags, equipment, and officers. We don't have any information on the origins of the Hessian name. He was the son of Landgrave Frederick or Hesse-Cassel, of the royal family of Hesse. 10 czerwca 2022 A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Movies Like Fireproof On Netflix, [20][10] (Similarly, in the twentieth century, the Moroccan Goumiers were attached as auxiliaries to the French Army of Africa. Adam (grandson b. % Some of the Hessian family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt.Another 121 words (9 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. ), Hesse, Germany) Throughout the war, Americans tried to entice Hessians to desert the British, emphasizing the large and prosperous German-American community. Birth, Marriage & Death, including Parish, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company. View Census Data for Hessian | Data not to scale. Melchior (daughter b. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. 1,703 Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. The most Hession families were found in USA in 1920. HAJ Hanau Jaegercorps (Chasseur Corps) HAR Hanau Artillery Corps HHE Hanau Regiment Erbprinz HFK Hanau Frei Corps (The Free Corps served only in N.Y.) K-1 Kassel Leib Infantry Regiment K-2 Kassel Fuselier Regiment Erbprinz K-3 Kassel Musketier Regt. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. von Donop The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Reichart (d. bef 1584) Of the 400 members of these 9 Jewish congregations, 120 lived in 48 communities in the rural areas around these towns. To this end, we maintain the Medieval Names Archive and Medieval Heraldry Archive. (FHL 973 W2smn . In 1891 there were 43 Hessian families living in Lancashire. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. (Retrieved 2014, June 23) . 1574) In 1911 there were 42 Hesse families living in Ontario. There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. A list of German origin and Americanised family names. Only those whose occupation was considered vital to the country could be exempt. Langenselbold Kirchebuch, established with the Lutheran church in Smithmyer, Christian, see Schmidtmeyer. Hessian Last Name Meaning Hessian at RootsWeb databases: Hessian in RootsWeb surname mailing lists: Hessian genealogy mailing list for correspondence and sharing of information pertaining to family histories of the Hessian surname and its variations. Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessian family members. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. The Electorate of Hesse (Hesse-Kassel) was annexed by Prussia in 1866, while Grand Ducal Hesse (Hesse-Darmstadt) as lasted until the end of the German monarchies in 1918. Hans (daughter m. 1584) Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hessian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. 1606) Hans(son d. 1618) Hans(granddaughter b. Doll (b. Browse profiles of historical people with the Hessian last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Anglo-Norman names are characterized by a multitude of spelling variations. 1567) These languages were more often spoken than written, so they blended freely with one another. Hesse's largest city is Frankfurt am Main. Box 4422, Creative Tower, Hamad Bin Mohammed Street Fujairah, UAE, Education1st Recruitment & Consultancy 2018. Hmmel (m. 1609) (daughter m. 1609) The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. . Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. Werner (granddaughter m. 1584), Anna (of Neunenhess., daughter b. This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Hessian research. 1937-A Junkers Ju 52 aircraft carrying various members of the Hessian family crashes in Ostend, Belgium and kills all on board. The remainder settled in the United States, anywhere from the Canadian border south to Florida. Outstanding amongst the family at this time was Henry Ussher (c. 1550-1613), a founder of Trinity College, Dublin and Church of Ireland, Archbishop of Armagh; and James Ussher (Usher) (1581-1656), Church of Ireland Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of Another 39 words (3 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Hessian Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

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