c. Mercury's orbit is the closest to a perfect circle of any planet What is the explanation for this? a. because the Moon and Mercury have larger gravity than Earth, and this can attract larger pieces On which of the planets (other than Earth) could a human being step out of a spacecraft and survive without any protective gear (special suit, oxygen tanks, etc)? e. we suspect Mercury must be warm, but we have not been able to measure any temperatures on the planet with our instruments, d. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system, Why are the largest craters we find on the Moon and Mercury so much larger than the largest craters we find on the Earth? a. the Earth's core Yet the legend of 1940 has persisted, and has survived the opening of even the British archives on the period. The first human being to step out onto the surface of another world was: a. The bluish color that makes the atmosphere of Neptune so beautiful to the human eye is caused by the interaction of sunlight with what gas? If no one has ever visited the core of the Earth, how do we know that it is made of metals? Using Euler`s relation, derive the following relationships: (a)cos=(ej+ej),(b)sin=(eje(j),(a) cos=(e^{j}+e^{-j}), (b) sin=(e^{j}-e^{(-j}), This gas is: Why does Mars have an overall reddish color when we see its surface from afar? sending spacecraft to Mars which have brought samples of the planet back to Earth. Digitized by the Internet Archive. The largest impact basin on Mercury (located on that part of the planet which is closest to the Sun at noon) is called: Which of the following statements about the rocks brought back from the Earth's Moon by the astronauts is TRUE? on Earth, we can see all its sides in the course of a month as it goes around us. a solid object is found to weigh 4.784.78n in air. e. Mercury always remains exactly the same distance from the Sun as it orbits, b. Mercury has the highest speed in its orbit of any planet, Why are almost all the craters we see on the Moon circular? The atoms have a half-life of 1 hour. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system 3. It consists of a toroidal conductor wrapped around a circular return cord. In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. They examine the spectrum of the sunlight that reflects from the asteroid, More than 75% of the known asteroids can be found in a belt between. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core; the Earth's crust and mantle; comets; Jupiter and Saturn; no other body in the solar system; 3 points QUESTION 7. The Moon's core is small (about 20% of the Moons diameter) as . its average density is less than that of the Earth (it seems to have fewer heavy materials), most of what we know about its geology is the result of the Apollo landings, on Earth, we can see all its sides in the course of a month as it goes around us. What planet can come closest to the Earth in its orbit and look brightest in our skies? The Sun also raises tides on Earth, but its effect is smaller than that of the Moon. e. the Moon was the gift of the Green Cheese Producers on Mars, d. a large object hit the Earth and the collision produced a filament of material that condensed to make the Moon, The most likely models of the planet Mercury indicate that more than half the planet may be composed of: silhouette against the full moon, standing on the prom-ontory. -more craters on ocean floor unobserved Which of the following was not a major objective of the Apollo missions? What theory of Mercury's origin can best explain the fact that its core is made of such dense materials? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. What is the explanation for this? in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: Shop; Recipies; Contact; in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: Terms & Conditions! The core is largely composed of iron and some nickel. a. what is the density of the object? it is sand, produced in exactly the same way sand is produced on the Earth's beaches, it is the result of volcanic activity on the Moon over billions of years, it is the result of many impacts, breaking surface rocks apart over billions of years, it is the result of gas bubbling up from inside the Moon, which chemically changes the surface soil, even though the astronauts brought home lots of samples of Moon dust, we have no idea why there is such a layer on the Moon's surface, The lunar highlands are made mostly of rocks that, were recently expelled by volcanoes from the deep interior of the Moon, rose to the top as the Moon cooled from a molten state early in its history, that were pushed upwards due to active plate tectonics on the Moon, don't have a good scientific explanation yet. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's coreb. Oxidation and reduction accompany all chemical reactions. Categories . c. it is the result of many impacts, breaking surface rocks apart over billions of years. e. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface, e. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface, Chapter 3 - Major U.S. has a diameter of 100100100 m. Its name comes from its 606060 arms, each of Overall: 12.25'' H x 10.5'' W; Overall Product Weight: 0.04kg When these particles spiral down along the magnetic field into the atmosphere, they are responsible for: 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? Published in category Physics, 12.07.2022 First question: True [this is because the atmosphere of Venus is composed of nitrogen (3%) and carbon dioxide (96.5%). What is the reason for this? Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? In other ways, the Earth and moon have remarkably similar characteristics. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: mercury Where has frozen water recently been discovered on the Moon? Which of these terrestrial planets shows cratering from asteroids and/or. b. maria. Which process requires more energy: completelyvaporizing 1 kg of saturated liquid water at 1 atm pressure orcompletely vaporizing 1 kg of saturated liquid water at 8 atmpressure? Two stars have the same luminosity, but star B is three times farther away from us than star A. E. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? Write a test program that reads in ten double Finally, the region known as UV-C extends to wavelengths of 100nm100 \mathrm{~nm}100nm. Currently it is 29.4 AU away from Earth with its light taking up to 4 hours to arrive to us. In studying the surfaces of solid bodies in the solar system, astronomers have learned that the number of craters (per unit area): is roughly proportional to the age of the surface we are examining, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates. The inner core is a solid mass about 480 km in diameter. What formation or formations are evidence that the planet Mercury may have shrunk (gotten a bit smaller) as it cooled? The large reservoir of comet nuclei in a spherical distribution far beyond Pluto, from which we believe new long-period comets come into the inner solar system, is called: If our estimates of the number of comets in every part of the solar system are correct, the total mass contained in comets must be: on the order of the mass of all the planets put together, The comet that broke into more than 20 pieces and then collided with Jupiter in 1994 was, Chunks of solid material that survive passing through the Earth's atmosphere and are found on the Earth's surface are called. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? What do astronomers think is the origin of the many irregular moons around the outer planets (irregular meaning they are orbiting backwards and/or have eccentric orbits)? Scientists thus determined that the Moon has a small, metallic core, which, if composed mostly of iron, has a radius of approximately 350 kilometers. The spectra show significant differences. 2. When 375mL375 \mathrm{~mL}375mL of water (d=1.00g/mL)(d=1.00 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{mL})(d=1.00g/mL) at 32C32^{\circ} \mathrm{C}32C are mixed with 125mL125 \mathrm{~mL}125mL of water at 92C92^{\circ} \mathrm{C}92C, what is the final temperature of the mixture? What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? The comet was approximately 660 million kilometers from Earth, heading on a collision course with Jupiter. the early Earth must have been so hot it was like a liquid and heavier things sank to the middle. >same gravity on the surface Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? . The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: We believe the maria on the Earth's Moon are: giant volcanoes produced when the Moon tried to get plate tectonics going, ancient impact craters in which lava beds welled up from inside the Moon, large rifts filled with colder material made when the Moon's surface was cooling, large, flat, ancient plateaus on the Moon's highland areas, advertisements for the musical "West Side Story", have been formed in the same way as the mountains on the Earth, were formed through the eruption of volcanoes early in the Moon's history, were formed by the collision of continental plates early in the Moon's history, are the result of giant impacts during the Moon's long history of being hit, are a complete unknown which astronomers have not been able to explain. The person who really publicized the idea of canals on Mars and impressed it on the public mind was: Which of the following is NOT a correct statement about the ways the jovian planets differ from the terrestrial planets? Astronomers estimate that the plains of Venus are only about 500 to 600 million years old. Which of these is not an original theory for the origin of the Moon. What is the reason for this? Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Neptune's actual position can be checked online as the planet is constantly tracked. It goes beyond standard analytical treatments of proper names as referential devices in asking what kind of role the proper name of a person has for that person's identity. Online Auction: "Exceptional Antiquities, Ethnographic, Fine Art" by Artemis Gallery. A fireball briefly brighter than the Sun could be seen in the sky, Halley's Comet was given that name because Edmond Halley was, the scientist who pointed out that the orbit of the comet was such that it should return every 76 years or so. from the heating of sunlight alone. iscing elit. a. because the rocks and icebergs that fell from space to make them were all spherical Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. tion every 60.060.060.0 s). After how much time will the weapon no longer be a threat? 8. ^none of the above. A baseball pitcher wants to impress his girl-friend with how strong his throwing arm is. These moons were likely formed elsewhere and captured by the giant planets. years, we learned how to determine its size, shape, and weight, how to measure the temperature of the surface, to estimate the electrical properties from radar waves bounced off the Moon, and to do many others without leaving the planet Earth. Subject: Astronomy Lesson 5 The Moon What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? the jovian planet that has the longest year (period of revolution) is, Jupiter has enough mass to make 318 Earths. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor

Of the following planets, which do NOT have satellites (moons), heavier materials sink to the centers of molten planets. The four large moons of Jupiter were first discovered by: The largest satellite (moon) in the solar system is: The satellite which has the thickest atmosphere (so thick that it's quite a surprise for a satellite) is: What features are abundant on Callisto and Ganymede and almost absent on Europa and Io? a. Mercury is the most distant planet from the Sun We believe the maria on the Earth's Moon are: giant impact craters in which lava beds welled up from inside the Moon. What does a plant need that makes it necessary for seed germination to start with the emergence of a root rather than a shoot? carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect. they all have solid surfaces with signs of geological activity on them. d. tectonic blobs What do scientists think is the most likely reason for this? How have astronomers learned what different asteroids are made of? Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. To the artists, the subject resembles a snail. The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. the dust freed from some comets is clumpy and not evenly distributed along its orbit. Where would you take him/her/it? they are made mostly of frozen gases, not rock, they are both much further from the Sun's heat than Earth is, they are both significantly larger than the Earth, they both turn on their axes much faster than the Earth. A more fundamental way to measure the rotation is to: measure the changes in the planet's radio waves, which are controlled by its magnetic field. impact crater -> meteors, fission theory: moon was originally part of the earth 4. Its disgrace as a movie was, in his mind, a partial revenge for its catch-penny . 6. OPTIONAL Test 2 Remediation Part 1-problems.pdf, Features of the Planets and Moons (1) (1), a Over 1000 languages and several thousand dialects have been documented b Niger, Seeing_the_Forest_and_the_Trees_Reconcep.pdf, His argument for this position rests heavily on the claim that morally arbitrary, Charmaine Lee Xin Hui Individual Assignment.docx, Which muscles in the figure isare responsible for abducting and medially, Assessors name Phone no Assessment site Assessment dates Times Outcomes Did the, We can however compute sample statistics Sample statistic can serve as an, ASSIGNMENT1_CD20126_IYLIA-AFIQAH_SEC01B.pdf, Poor management of clinical depression.docx, Any transfer of a capital asset by a 100 subsidiary company to its Indian, Completed Professional Practice Portfolio 77139368.pdf, Innervates the abductor muscles Medial muscles fof the leg Saitic nerve Deep of, Correct Mark 100 out of 100 Question 6 Correct Mark 100 out of 100 International. At the base of the hill, he is traveling at a speed vi. What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? In 2013, a small stony asteroid collided with the Earth above the Russian city of Chelyabinsk. (c) Soil is a primary filter of water. Calculate the magnitude of B. which can function as a second hand (so that it makes one revolu- heat, or drought? for his weapon to work. the collection of almost almost 400 kg of moon samples, brought back to Earth, leaving experiment packages behind which continued to operate after astronauts left, taking detailed photographs from the Command Module from orbit around the Moon, discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface, you can't fool me, all the above were done by the Apollo missions. b. Mercury has the highest speed in its orbit of any planet This mammoth moon is the only moon in the solar system with a dense atmosphere, and it's the only world besides Earth that has standing bodies of liquid, including rivers, lakes and seas, on its surface. Which color star is likely to be the hottest? d. because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole Titled Caracol in Spanish. One reason that we have such a complex system of belts/zones/storms in Jupiter's atmosphere is that: By far the most abundant element in the giant (jovian) planets is: In regards to Neptune, what was a surprise to astronomers when they carefully examined Neptune with the Hubble Space Telescope in 1994? The planet closest to the Sun in the solar system is: revolve around the Sun in the same direction. Auction will be held on Thu Mar 09 @ 08:00AM in Louisville, CO 80027. the early Earth must have been so hot it was like a liquid and denser material sank to the middle, a region of trapped charged particles in the Earth's magnetosphere. What is the value of R\mathrm{R}R ? What is the explanation for this? What was the result? the four planets were approximately aligned on one side of the Sun and we used the gravity of each planet to speed up the spacecraft to get to the next one in its path. a. the fission theory A device where incident light from an object causes the build-up of electric charge in individual pixels producing an image of the object. Rewrite this program by finding the largest number Published by at June 13, 2022. At the bottom of all the craters we see on the side facing us Which of the following statements about the rocks brought back from the Earth's Moon by the astronauts is TRUE? The largest planet in the solar system (by mass) is. They are waterless. Why are almost all the craters we see on the Moon circular? This print is achieved through a meticulous process where a metal plate is first etched with the image before being applied to paper with ink. the range of wavelengths or frequencies over which electromagnetic radiation extends. Because the Earth in its orbit intersects the same swarm of small icy particles at the same time each year. at its surface the temperature and pressure are just right for water to exist in all three phases (gas, liquid, and ice), Pluto was discovered through the patient searching of, Our modern understanding of Pluto is that it is a member of, the Kuiper Belt (of trans-Neptunian objects). The Rogowski coil, shown in Figure P31.16, simply clips around the wire. As you glance up at the Sun (only briefly we hope), the part of the Sun that you can see directly is called its, Astronomers call the motion of a star across the sky (perpendicular to our line of sight) its. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system b. the Earth 's crust and mantle This file and its content are copyright 2019, Rice University.All Rights Reserved. -composition jovians rotate significantly more slowly than terrestrials, In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? In which region of the Earth's atmosphere have you spent most of your life? takes the same time to rotate on its axis. The most likely models of the planet Mercury indicate that more than half the planet may be composed of. At the center is the Moon's dense, metallic core. This article (in German) develops the outlines of a Wittgensteinian philosophy of the proper name. If there are at least a million asteroids, how did spacecraft like Galileo survive their trip through the asteroid belt? When two light elements collide to undergo nuclear fusion, some of the energy in their mass is released, Today we realize that the source of energy for the Sun is a process called. Which of the following statements about the rocks brought back from the Earth's Moon by the astronauts is TRUE? Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? Which other terrestrial world have humans visited (i.e. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? The telescope in space that allowed astronomers to find thousands of exoplanets and exoplanet candidates by making very careful measurements during a planet transit was called: One of the most perplexing issues raised by the discovery of thousands of exoplanets is the existence of "hot Jupiters" - planets with the masses and compositions of Jupiter, but orbiting closer to their stars than Mercury does in our solar system. ), heavier materials sink to the centers of molten planets, What is the strategy that allows seeds to survive long periods of bitter cold, extreme -8 planets The villain has 4 kilograms of the radioactive material now, and he needs a minimum of 1 kg. P,

sque dapibus efficitur laoreet. d. In the maria, regions of the Moon that are water filled seas Wavelength was shifted upward (frequency decreased). giant impacts in its early history may have torn away much of its original crust and mantle. (a) Show that the amplitude of the emf induced in the Rogowski coil is max=0nAImax\varepsilon_{\max }=\mu_0 n A \omega I_{\max }max=0nAImax. Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? we are adding carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases to the atmosphere, which is leading to global warming. $________________________$, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates.

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